Closed-End Credit

Updated Feb 14, 2023
By Aaron Sarentino
Closed-End Credit

Closed-end credit refers to a type of loan or credit in which the amount borrowed is set in advance and the loan is repaid over a fixed period of time in installments, typically through...

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Secured Debt

Updated Feb 14, 2023
By Melissa Cook
Secured Debt

Secured debt refers to a type of debt that is backed by collateral, which serves as security for the loan. This means that the lender has a claim on a specific asset or group of...

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Unsecured Debt

Updated Feb 14, 2023
By Melissa Cook
Unsecured Debt

Unsecured debt refers to a loan or debt that is not backed by collateral. Unlike secured debt, where the borrower provides collateral, such as property or assets, to secure the loan...

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Prepayment Penalty

Updated Feb 14, 2023
By Aaron Sarentino
Prepayment Penalty

A prepayment penalty is a fee imposed on a borrower who pays off their loan earlier than the agreed upon maturity date. This type of penalty is typically found in fixed-rate loans...

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Individual Retirement Account (IRA)

Updated Feb 14, 2023
By Minh Tong
Individual Retirement Account (IRA)

An Individual Retirement Account (IRA) is a type of account that is specifically designed to help individuals save for retirement. IRAs offer tax advantages and allow individuals...

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Amortization

Updated Feb 14, 2023
By Aaron Sarentino
Amortization

Amortization in financial terms refers to the process of paying off a debt over a period of time through regular payments. The payments are structured to include both principal and...

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Accrued Interest

Updated Feb 14, 2023
By Melissa Cook
Accrued Interest

Accrued interest refers to the interest that accumulates on a debt instrument such as a bond, loan or savings account, over a specified period of time. It represents the growth in...

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Internal Revenue Service (IRS)

Updated Feb 14, 2023
By Melissa Cook
Internal Revenue Service (IRS)

The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is a U.S. government agency that is responsible for the collection of taxes and enforcement of tax laws. The IRS is part of the Department of the Treasury and...

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Debt Financing

Updated Feb 14, 2023
By Melissa Cook
Debt Financing

The borrower (i.e. the company) promises to repay the lender (e.g. a bank) with interest over a set period of time. Unlike equity financing, where the lender receives ownership in the...

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